ANALYSIS OF CASES OF MATERNAL NEAR-MISS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR 2021–2023 ACCORDING TO THE MATERNAL NEAR-MISS REGISTER

Keywords: maternal near-miss, severe maternal morbidity, maternal mortality, digital medicine, VIMIS “AKiNEO”

Abstract

The maternal near-miss Register (MNM Register) has been a source of personalized and aggregated data on obstetric “near-miss” cases in Russia since 2021. Purposes and tasks: to analyze obstetric “near-miss” cases in Russia from 2021 to 2023. For the analysis, data from the analytical block of the MNM Register on cases for 2021-2023 were used. The MNM Register started with 8,249 cases in 2021. At the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, up to 230 patients were monitored daily. The frequency of mechanical ventilation and especially extracorporeal membrane oxygenation decreased sharply after the change of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta to Omicron (early 2022). Changes in the characteristics of obstetric “near-miss” cases are associated with the end of the pandemic — in 2023, there were practically no obstetric «near-miss» cases caused by COVID-19. There has been a twofold increase in telemedicine consultations with the Federal State Budgetary Institution “NMIC AGP named after V.I. Kulakov” of the Ministry of Health of Russia on obstetric “near-miss” cases issues for 2021–2023, associated with an overall increase in consultations and an increase in discipline for their registration in the MNM Register. Changes in 2023 compared to 2021 and 2022 in the general statistics and characteristics of obstetric “near-miss” cases are associated with the end of the COVID-19 pandemic, the end of the formation of obstetric “near-miss” cases notification system, the adjustment of the work of regional obstetric remote consultation centers and telemedicine centers.

References

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Published
2024-12-19
How to Cite
Prialukhin, I. (2024). ANALYSIS OF CASES OF MATERNAL NEAR-MISS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR 2021–2023 ACCORDING TO THE MATERNAL NEAR-MISS REGISTER. Medicine and Organization of Health Care, 9(3), 28-34. https://doi.org/10.56871/MHCO.2024.87.97.003
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Статьи