AGE FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM ORGANS

  • Irina N Sokolova Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
  • Aida R Khisamutdinova Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
  • Natalia R Karelina Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
  • Linard Yu Artyukh Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
  • Mikhail G Oppedisano Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
  • Sergey V Svirin Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Keywords: MALT, immune organ, spleen, thymus, red bone marrow, lymph node

Abstract

Immunity is an integrative system that conducts stereochemical sensory and unconscious analytical activities to maintain the metabolic individuality of the multi cellular organism, aswellas to enrich itsreactivity with acquired experience. The genetically programmed process of formation of the mentioned system starts even before the birth of a child and continue suntil puberty. Over such a long period, the ontogeny of immunity has gone through a number of critical stages that must be taken into account when assessing the state of the body’s natural defenses, aswellas in order to form the most optimal preventive and therapeutic programs. Such a high significance prompted the authors to write an article containing a description of the functional anatomy, development and age related features of the organs of the human immune system. This publication discusses the mechanisms of immune defense, provides a functional classification of immune organs, indicates the main stages of their development, outlines the anatomy of the organs of the human immune system, taking into account age related characteristics, and describes in detail the internal structure of organs.

Author Biographies

Irina N Sokolova, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Litovskaya st., 2
Aida R Khisamutdinova, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Litovskaya st., 2
Natalia R Karelina, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Litovskaya st., 2
Linard Yu Artyukh, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Litovskaya st., 2; Assistant of the Department of Human Anatomy.
Mikhail G Oppedisano, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Litovskaya st., 2
Sergey V Svirin, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University 194100, Saint-Petersburg
Litovskaya st., 2
Published
2022-03-10
How to Cite
Sokolova, I. N., Khisamutdinova, A. R., Karelina, N. R., Artyukh, L. Y., Oppedisano, M. G., & Svirin, S. V. (2022). AGE FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM ORGANS. Russian Biomedical Research, 6(4), 47-61. Retrieved from https://ojs3.gpmu.org/index.php/biomedical-research/article/view/3983
Section
Статьи