ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ЭНТЕРАЛЬНОГО ПИТАНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТОВ ПЕДИАТРИЧЕСКИХ ОРИТ. ЧАСТЬ 2. ТЕКСТУРНЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ И ОСОБЕННОСТИ УХОДА ПРИ ПРОВЕДЕНИИ ЭНТЕРАЛЬНОГО ПИТАНИЯ
Аннотация
Проведение искусственного питания у детей, госпитализированных в отделение реанимации и интенсивной терапии (ОРИТ), является важной задачей концепции мультисистемной организации оказания медицинской помощи. Для энтерального питания, учитывая противопоказания или невозможность самостоятельного питания, применяются изменения текстуры пищи. При нарушениях глотания по различным причинам для доставки питательной смеси используются специальные устройства — питательные трубки. Осуществление мероприятий ухода за питательными зондами и стомами позволяет увеличить срок их эксплуатации при снижении риска различных осложнений.
Литература
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