РАННИЕ И ОТДАЛЕННЫЕ ИСХОДЫ ХОЛЕЦИСТЭКТОМИИ

A.V. Koshcheev; Yu.A. Fominykh; K.N. Nadzhafova; A.D. Garkavi; E.V. Snimshchikova; Yu.V. Aksenova; V.V. Slyusareva; R.R. Nadzhafov

doi:10.56871/UTJ.2025.74.37.012

A.V. Koshcheev North-Western Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov. Kirochnaya 41, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 191015
Yu.A. Fominykh V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center. Akkuratova str., 2, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 197341
K.N. Nadzhafova V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center. Akkuratova str., 2, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 197341 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8419-0272
A.D. Garkavi Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. 2 Lithuania, Saint Petersburg 194100 Russian Federation
E.V. Snimshchikova Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. 2 Lithuania, Saint Petersburg 194100 Russian Federation
Yu.V. Aksenova Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. 2 Lithuania, Saint Petersburg 194100 Russian Federation
V.V. Slyusareva Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. 2 Lithuania, Saint Petersburg 194100 Russian Federation
R.R. Nadzhafov Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital. 37–39 Liteiny ave., Saint Petersburg 191014 Russian Federation

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56871/UTJ.2025.74.37.012

Keywords: gallstone disease, cholecystectomy, postcholecystectomy syndrome, retrospective analysis, re-hospitalizations

Abstract

The incidence of gallstone disease in the world is constantly growing. The number of cholecystectomies increases proportionally, the performance of which remains the main method of treating gallstone disease I. The problem of the consequences of cholecystectomy remains very controversial, since there is a so-called postcholecystectomy syndrome, the development of which forces the patient to seek medical help again. Postcholecystectomy syndrome is a polyethological syndrome that includes organic and functional causes that lead to the development of complaints after undergoing cholecystectomy. According to different authors, the prevalence of the syndrome among patients who have undergone cholecystectomy varies greatly. The article presents data from our own observation devoted to the analysis of the medical histories of patients who underwent cholecystectomy, as well as those who were re-admitted to the hospital. The structure of complications and the main causes of repeated calls during the studied period are given. Some theoretical aspects of the development of functional and organic disorders within the framework of postcholecystectomy syndrome are also presented.

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EARLY AND LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF CHOLECYSTECTOMY

Abstract

References