STUDY OF ORAL FLUID TRACTABILITY AS A TENTATIVE TEST FOR DETERMINING AN UNFAVORABLE SITUATION IN THE ORAL CAVITY IN YOUNG PEOPLE
Abstract
At present there is little information about the possibility of using the test spinnbarkeit, which allows to establish the extensibility of saliva, although the possibility of its use with the exclusion of the laboratory stage has been proved, which allowed in the clinical practice of dentists to replace complex and time-consuming tests such as the secretion rate and viscosity of oral fl uid (mixed saliva). The paper evaluated the possibility of using the oral fl uid viscosity test in young people, taking into account their incidence of underlying dental pathology, as well as concomitant diabetes mellitus. Sixty-fi ve people of young age were under observation and were divided into two groups depending on the concomitant pathology. Group 1 included 34 people who were somatically healthy. Group 2 included 31 people who suff ered from diabetes mellitus. It was found that the patients of group 1 of the study according to the index of the intensity of dental caries (CPU) can be attributed to the group of people with subcompensated, and patients of group 2 — to decompensated activity of dental caries. This is due to satisfactory oral hygiene in group 1 patients and unsatisfactory oral hygiene in group 2 patients, as well as due to the established increased saliva tractability in group 2 patients. It is shown that the technique of determination
of mixed saliva tractability can be used as an additional method in the study of dental status, as well as risk factors for demineralization of hard tissues of teeth and infl ammatory periodontal pathology, provided that it is easy to perform and suffi ciently informative.
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