PREDICTORS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME DEVELOPMENT RISK IN YOUNG MEN WITH ABDOMINAL OBESITY

  • L.K. Tsertsvadze Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. Lithuania 2, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194100
  • M.V. Avdeeva Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. Lithuania 2, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194100
  • L.V. Scheglova Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. Lithuania 2, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194100
  • V.S. Vasilenko Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. Lithuania 2, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194100
Keywords: abdominal obesity; metabolic syndrome; youth health; risk of metabolic syndrome; endothelial dysfunction

Abstract

Background. The problem of studying risk factors for the development of metabolic syndrome in young men of military age is of particular relevance against the background of the global epidemic of obesity. Aims. To determine the frequency of detection of the metabolic syndrome and to study the predictors of its development in young men aged 18‒21 years with abdominal obesity. Materials and methods. We examined 221 males aged 18−21 years with abdominal obesity (mean age 19.4 ± 1.2 years). Results. In the group of boys with abdominal obesity of the 3rd degree, the metabolic syndrome occurred more often than in the 2nd degree (respectively: 77.5 % and 59.3 %; χ2 = 7.44; p = 0.0064) and in the 1st degree of abdominal obesity (77.5 % and 3.9 %; χ2 = 113.2; p = 0.0000). Strong correlations were found between the number of metabolic syndrome components and the level of systolic blood pressure (r = 0.85; p < 0.05) and diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.71; p < 0.05), the level of highly sensitive C-reactive protein (r = 0.83; p < 0.05). An average correlation was found between the number of metabolic syndrome components and indicators of fat metabolism, the level of insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, endothelium-dependent vasodilation (r = 0.61; p < 0.05), augmentation index (r = 0.41; p < 0.05), the age of the vascular wall (r = 0.38; p < 0.05), the number of circulating endothelial cells (r = 0.61; p < 0.05), P-selectin (r = 0.55; p < 0,05); interleukin-6 (r = 0.22; p < 0.05). Conclusions. The development of the metabolic syndrome in young men is associated with an increase in blood pressure, metabolic changes, structural and functional disorders of the vascular wall, and sluggish inflammation.

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Published
2024-03-12
How to Cite
Tsertsvadze, L., Avdeeva, M., Scheglova, L., & Vasilenko, V. (2024). PREDICTORS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME DEVELOPMENT RISK IN YOUNG MEN WITH ABDOMINAL OBESITY. Medicine: Theory and Practice, 8(2), 40-47. https://doi.org/10.56871/MTP.2023.91.14.006
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Статьи

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